Module 1: Cash Flow Basics Every Owner Must Know
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Why Profitable Businesses Go Broke

Lesson 1 of 2  ·  ~10 min read

The Profit vs. Cash Flow Paradox

"We're profitable but always out of cash." — Every business owner who's ever had a cash crisis.

Profit is an accounting concept. Cash is reality. You can be profitable on paper and unable to make payroll.

How This Happens

Scenario: A landscaping company wins a $50,000 commercial contract.

  • They buy equipment and supplies: -$15,000 (cash out)
  • They complete the job and invoice the client
  • The client pays NET-60 (two months later)
  • Meanwhile: payroll, insurance, fuel, equipment maintenance = -$18,000/month
  • Result: $33,000 profitable job, company almost folds waiting to get paid

The Three Cash Flow Killers

  1. Slow receivables — customers taking 60-90 days to pay
  2. Fast payables — you pay vendors immediately
  3. Inventory/materials — cash locked up in stuff before you've been paid

The Insight

82% of small business failures cite cash flow problems as a factor (U.S. Bank Study). Most were profitable. They just ran out of cash.

Building a 13-Week Cash Flow Forecast

Lesson 2 of 2  ·  ~13 min read

The 13-Week Forecast: Your Financial Crystal Ball

A 13-week (quarterly) rolling cash flow forecast is the standard tool for managing liquidity. It shows where you're headed before you get there.

The Simple Structure

WeekStarting CashIn-FlowsOut-FlowsEnding Cash
1$X+invoices-payroll,-rent$X+/-

Inflows to include:

  • Expected invoice payments (when customers will actually pay, not when billed)
  • Recurring revenue
  • Known seasonal spikes

Outflows to include:

  • Payroll (exact dates)
  • Rent/mortgage
  • Loan payments
  • Vendor invoices due
  • Tax payments
  • Known large expenses

Tool Options

  • Spreadsheet — free, full control, manual updates
  • Float ($59/mo) — syncs with QuickBooks/Xero automatically
  • Pulse ($29/mo) — simpler, visual, great for non-accountants

The Rule

If any week shows negative ending cash, you have 13 weeks to prevent it. That's the entire point.

Module Quiz
According to a U.S. Bank study, what percentage of small business failures cite cash flow problems as a factor?
Action Checklist
Cash Flow Foundation
Module 2: Getting Paid Faster: Invoicing and Collections →