"We're profitable but always out of cash." — Every business owner who's ever had a cash crisis.
Profit is an accounting concept. Cash is reality. You can be profitable on paper and unable to make payroll.
Scenario: A landscaping company wins a $50,000 commercial contract.
82% of small business failures cite cash flow problems as a factor (U.S. Bank Study). Most were profitable. They just ran out of cash.
A 13-week (quarterly) rolling cash flow forecast is the standard tool for managing liquidity. It shows where you're headed before you get there.
| Week | Starting Cash | In-Flows | Out-Flows | Ending Cash |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $X | +invoices | -payroll,-rent | $X+/- |
Inflows to include:
Outflows to include:
If any week shows negative ending cash, you have 13 weeks to prevent it. That's the entire point.